What kind of petition have you received?
HMRC petitions are serious court proceedings. The correct response depends on whether the petition is against you personally or against a company.
HMRC winding up petition
A court application seeking to place a company into compulsory liquidation, often linked to VAT, PAYE, corporation tax or penalties.
HMRC bankruptcy petition
A court application seeking to make an individual bankrupt because of unpaid or disputed tax liabilities.
Statutory demand
A formal demand that may precede a bankruptcy or winding up petition. It should not be ignored.
If a winding up petition is advertised, company banking and trading may be affected quickly.
Practical urgent tips
These are simple, immediate steps to help you regain control and avoid making the situation worse.
Waiting can make the position much worse.
Petitions can escalate quickly. Early advice may preserve options that become harder later.
- Bankruptcy order against an individual
- Company wound up by the court
- Company bank accounts frozen or restricted
- Reputational and trading damage
- Loss of control over assets or company affairs
- Additional costs and creditor pressure
Help may still be available.
Depending on the circumstances, a solicitor may be able to assist with one or more urgent options.
Dispute the debt
If the debt is genuinely disputed on substantial grounds, this may affect whether the petition should proceed.
Adjourn or oppose
There may be grounds to seek an adjournment, oppose the petition or present evidence at court.
Restrain advertisement
For companies, urgent action may be needed before a winding up petition is advertised.
Quick answers for urgent situations
Can an HMRC winding up petition be stopped?
In some cases, yes. Options may include settlement, adjournment, dispute of the debt, procedural challenge or an application to restrain advertisement.
Can an HMRC bankruptcy petition be defended?
It may be possible depending on the facts, including whether the debt is disputed, whether procedure has been followed and what evidence is available.
What should I do first?
Check the hearing date, gather all documents and seek urgent independent legal advice. Do not wait until the day of the hearing.
Is this site operated by HMRC?
No. This is an independent legal information resource and is not affiliated with HMRC, GOV.UK or any government department.
Need urgent independent legal advice?
If you have been served with a bankruptcy petition, winding up petition or statutory demand, help is available between 9am and 9pm.